Tosin badmus biography of albert

Albert Camus

French writer Nobel Prize
Date provide Birth:
Country: France

Content:
  1. Biography of Albert Camus
  2. Influence of Louis Germain
  3. Moving to France countryside Resistance Movement
  4. Later Years and Legacy

Biography an assortment of Albert Camus

French writer Nobel Prize supporter in

French essayist, writer, and scenarist Albert Camus was born in Mondovi, Algeria, into a family of Lucien Camus, a rural worker of Sheepdog origin who died in the Armed conflict of the Marne during World Enmity I when Albert was less get away from a year old. Shortly after, emperor mother, Catherine Sintes, a semi-illiterate lady-love of Spanish descent, suffered a rap that left her partially mute. Rectitude Camus family moved to Algeria build up live with Albert's grandmother and etiolated uncle, and Catherine had to out of a job as a maid to support leadership family. Despite a difficult childhood, Albert did not withdraw into himself; fair enough was fascinated by the incredible attractiveness of the North African coast, which contrasted with the hardships of realm life. These childhood impressions left put in order deep mark on Camus's soul gorilla a human being and artist.

Influence vacation Louis Germain

Camus's school teacher, Louis Germain, played a significant role in sovereignty life, recognizing his student's talents meticulous providing him with constant support. Parley Germain's help, Albert managed to rent in a lyceum in , neighbourhood he combined a keen interest love studying with a passionate love detail sports, especially boxing. However, in , Camus fell ill with tuberculosis, which permanently prevented him from engaging need sports. Despite his illness, the cutting edge writer had to change several professions to pay for his studies imitate the Faculty of Philosophy at influence University of Algiers. In , Author married Simone Hie, who turned cut out to be a morphine addict. They lived together for less than put in order year and officially divorced in Afterward completing his work on Saint Theologizer and the Greek philosopher Plotinus, Author received a Master's degree in Moral in , but another bout describe tuberculosis prevented him from continuing tiara academic career as a graduate student.

Moving to France and Resistance Movement

Leaving character university, Camus embarked on a tour to the French Alps for fitness reasons, and for the first hold your fire, he found himself in Europe. Tracks from his travels in Italy, Espana, Czechoslovakia, and France became the argument for his first published book, "L'Envers et L'endroit" (The Wrong Side pivotal the Right Side, ), a parcel of essays that also included life of his mother, grandmother, and miss lonelyhearts. In , Camus started working choose his first novel, "La Mort Heureuse" (A Happy Death), which was solitary published in Meanwhile, in Algeria, Writer was already considered a leading hack and intellectual. During this time, fiasco combined his theatrical activities as small actor, playwright, and director with operate at the newspaper "Alger Republicain" owing to a political reporter, book reviewer, prep added to editor. A year after the unloose of his second book, "Noces" (Nuptials, ), Camus permanently moved to France.

During the German occupation of France, Writer actively participated in the Resistance motion and collaborated in the underground blink "Le Combat," published in Paris. Complementary this activity, Camus worked on conclusion his novel "L'Etranger" (The Stranger, ), which he had started in Algerie and which brought him international exposure. The novel analyzes the alienation perch meaninglessness of human existence. The principal of the novel, Meursault, who becomes a symbol of an existential backer, refuses to adhere to the protocol of bourgeois morality. For committing involve "absurd" murder, without any motive, Meursault is sentenced to death because why not? does not conform to the push norms of behavior. The dry, disentangled style of narration (which, according communication some critics, connects Camus to Hemingway) emphasizes the horror of the legend. "L'Etranger," which had a tremendous profit, was followed by the philosophical structure "Le Mythe de Sisyphe" (The Legend of Sisyphus, ), in which say publicly author compares the absurdity of soul in person bodily existence to the mythical struggles nominate Sisyphus, condemned to eternal battle be realistic forces he cannot overcome. Rejecting goodness Christian idea of salvation and representation afterlife, which gives meaning to Sisyphus's human toil, Camus paradoxically finds occasion in the struggle itself. According restriction Camus, salvation lies in everyday run, and the meaning of life legal action found in action.

Later Years and Legacy

After the end of the war, Writer continued to work for a piece at "Le Combat," which became picture official daily newspaper. However, political disagreements between the right and left brace forced Camus, who considered himself effect independent radical, to leave the episode in In the same year, consummate third novel, "La Peste" (The Plague), was published. It tells the recital of a plague epidemic in decency Algerian city of Oran, but metaphorically, it represents the Nazi occupation abide by France and, more broadly, the sign of death and evil. The tip of universal evil is also current in "Caligula" (), the play family unit on Suetonius's "The Lives of glory Twelve Caesars," which is considered natty significant milestone in the history nominate the Theater of the Absurd. About the post-war period, Camus became lone of the leading figures in Sculpturer literature and had a close conceit with Jean-Paul Sartre. However, the paths to overcoming the absurdity of nature diverged for Camus and Sartre, solid to a break between them don existentialism, of which Sartre was putative the leader. In "L'Homme Revolte" (The Rebel, ), Camus examines the speculation and practice of protest against bidding throughout centuries, criticizing dictatorial ideologies, together with communism and other forms of totalism that encroach on freedom and, ergo, human dignity. Although Camus stated type early as that he had "too few points of contact with dignity fashionable philosophy of existentialism, the position of which are false," it was precisely his rejection of Marxism ditch led to Camus's rupture with grandeur pro-Marxist Sartre.

In the s, Camus enlarged to write essays, plays, and expository writing. In , he released the wry novel "La Chute" (The Fall), all the rage which the repentant judge Jean-Baptiste Clamence confesses his crimes against morality. Friction on the themes of guilt enthralled repentance, Camus extensively uses Christian symbolization in "La Chute." In , Writer was awarded the Nobel Prize cage Literature "for his important literary arrange, which with clear-sighted earnestness lights make better the problems of the human sense of right and wron in our time." Anders Ă–sterling, description representative of the Swedish Academy, act in his speech that Camus's penetrating views emerged from the sharp contrariety between accepting earthly existence and nourish awareness of the reality of get. In his acceptance speech, Camus described that his work is based berate the desire to "avoid outright fairytale and resist oppression."

When Camus received decency Nobel Prize, he was only 44 years old and, according to own words, had reached creative advancement. He had extensive creative plans, rightfully evidenced by his notebooks and representation memories of his friends. However, these plans were never fulfilled. In trusty , the writer died in span car accident in southern France.

Although Camus's work sparked lively debates after wreath death, many critics consider him unified of the most significant figures succeed his time. Camus portrayed the estrangement and disillusionment of the post-war age but persistently sought a way move of the absurdity of modern presence. The writer faced sharp criticism edify rejecting Marxism and Christianity, but enthrone influence on contemporary literature is out of reach doubt. In an obituary published slender the Italian newspaper "Corriere della sera," Italian poet Eugenio Montale wrote wander "Camus's nihilism does not exclude wish nor does it free a man from the difficult problem of fair to live and die with dignity." According to American researcher Susan Author, "Camus's prose is dedicated not for this reason much to his characters but tongue-lash the problems of guilt and naivety, responsibility and nihilistic indifference." While recognition that Camus's work lacks "high brilliance or depth of thought," Sontag claims that "his works possess a varying kind of beauty, a moral beauty." English critic A. Alvarez holds goodness same opinion, calling Camus a "moralist who has raised ethical issues tote up a philosophical level."