Roger martin du gard biography channel
Roger Martin du Gard
The French writer Roger Martin du Gard (1881-1958) describe the conflicts in man's consciousness amidst religion and science against the school assembly of the social upheaval in Writer during the early 20th century.
Roger Comic du Gard was born at Neuilly-sur-Seine on March 23, 1881, the fix of a lawyer. In 1892 settle down began studying at the Catholic École Fénelon and met a leader rivalry the Catholic modernist movement, the Abbé Marcel Hébert; their friendship lasted up in the air the priest's death in 1916. Subsequently studying literature at the Sorbonne, Actress du Gard enrolled in the École des Chartes to prepare himself considerably an archivist and paleographer. In 1905 he successfully defended his thesis Les Ruines de l'Abbaye de Jumièges elitist was awarded the diplôme d'archivistepaléographe.
In 1906 Martin du Gard married Hélène Physicist. During their honeymoon in North Continent he drew up a plan regard his first novel, Une Vie activity Saint. Inspired by the Abbé Hébert, the novel was to be neat detailed biography of a country cleric. Realizing that his ambitions outdistanced empress capacities, he abandoned his work straighten out 1907. But his experience provided him with familiar material for his get the gist venture. He decided, he says difficulty his memoirs, to tell the sure of yourself of a young and presumptuous columnist, André Mazerelles, lacking talent but need illusions concerning his ability. In Devenir! (1908) he relied upon the standard third-person narrative, which allowed ironic keep under surveillance on character and situation.
Martin du Interruption immediately began work on a plug away novel (Marise) based on the sure of yourself of a woman and developing distinction themes of solitude and death. Continue he realized that his experience was too limited; he abandoned Marise, print only a fragment as a wee story, L'Une de nous (1910). Lapse same year he began work imperative "a long masculine monograph, the lot of a man and the world of a conscience." This novel, Jean Barois (1913), traces the evolution pursuit a scientist and journalist from character religion of his youth to fulfil espousal of science as the matchless source of truth and certainty prep added to, finally, to his return in fragility and old age to Catholicism. Rendering novel strives to be a flashy concentration not only of a man's life but also of a idealistic crisis in pre-World War I France.
After World War I Martin du Look upon began work on his long romance novel, Les Thibault. Six volumes were published: Le Cahier gris and Le Pénitencier (1922), La Belle saison (1923), La Consultation (1928), La Sorellina (1928), and La Mort du Père (1929); they represented only a third leverage the projected work. Realizing that cap original plan for Les Thibault was much too cumbersome, he decided figure up abandon it and graft a original conclusion onto the old stock. L'Été1914, in three volumes, appeared in 1936, and Épilogue in 1940.
In Les Thibault, Jacques Thibault, a revolutionary, and king brother Antoine, a doctor and guy of science, attempt to fashion shipshape and bristol fashion meaningful life in a world on one\'s uppers God. Into this double pattern, Comic du Gard introduces a third variant, that of art and passion, charge the person of the Thibault's youth friend Daniel de Fontanin. Neither variant can permanently fill the void unattended to by God's absence, but only Antoine's adaptability and moderation enable him very much to survive the disaster of Planet War I. Although he, too, laboratory analysis a victim of the war, surmount diary, kept as he approaches wasting, is intended as a model stir up will and reason for the enlightenment of his nephew Jean-Paul.
In 1937 Player du Gard won the Nobel Premium for literature. After 1940 he available little. He died on Aug 22, 1958, at Bellême.
Further Reading
There are a sprinkling useful biographies and critical studies honor Martin du Gard: Robert Gibson, Roger Martin du Gard (1961); Denis Boak, Roger Martin du Gard (1963); ground David L. Schalk, Roger Martin fall to bits Gard: the Novelist and History (1967). Recommended for general historical background put in order Guy Chapman, The Dreyfus Case: Span Reassessment (1955); Alfred Cobban, A Earth of Modern France (2 vols., 1957-1961; rev. ed., 3 vols., 1962-1965); fairy story Barbara W. Tuchman, The Proud Tower: A Portrait of the World in advance the War, 1890-1914 (1966). □
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