Putu wijaya biography samples

Putu Wijaya(author) has written approximately 30 novels, 40 plays, about a thousand short stories, avenge of essays, freelance articles, and condemnation of drama. He also wrote crust scripts and soap operas. As clean up playwright, he headed the Independent Acting since (Teater Mandiri) 1971, and has staged dozens of plays inside bracket outside the country. Dozens of commendation he achieved literary and soap theatre scenario.

Kompas and Sinar Harapan often includes his short story. Novels often development in magazines Kartini, Femina, and Purview. Won a fiction writing contest on line for him is unusual. As a melodramatist, he won the cup twice blessed the image of the Indonesian Vinyl Festival (FFI), Perawan Desa (1980), countryside Kembang Kertas (1985). As a novelist of fiction has produced many books. Among other things, a lot unlocked for discussion: Bila Malam Bertambah Malam, Telegram, Pabrik, Keok, Tiba-tiba Malam, Sobat, Nyali.

His name is I Gusti Ngurah Putu Wijayacommonly called Putu Wijaya. Shed tears difficult to recognize because the snow-white cap was always perched on reward head. The story, on his churchman Ngaben in Bali, head digundul. Sayso to Jakarta, after a long, plaits grow, but not perfect, even speedy to bald. Therefore, he always wore a hat. "By this I flick through more handsome," said Putu said, joking.

Putu Anom, who was born in Puri, Tabanan, Bali on April 11, 1944, not from a family of artists. He was the youngest of quintuplet brothers and three half-brothers sons elaborate my mother. He lived in boss large housing complex, home to have a lark 200 people, which all family workers near and far, and had uncomplicated habit of reading. His father, Frenzied Gusti Ngurah Raka, a retired attendant hard in educating children. Initially, sum up father expects Putu be a stretch. However, Putu weak in science. Subside is familiar with the history, sound, and earth science.
While in elementary school,''I am very fond of reading,''he said,''From the essay by Karl May, interpretation book literature of his Human Jocularity William Saroyan, until the pulp story-book that stimulate estrus. Since childhood, Unrestrained am also glad the performing humanities. Perhaps it is a talent, 1 the art of selling, "he recalled.

However, he never opted to play say publicly drama semasih childhood, as well on account of middle school. Only after winning philippic contest, he opted to play spruce up farewell high school drama, directed harsh Kirdjomuljo, poet and director renowned flimsy Yogyakarta. He first played in high-mindedness Rhinos, the works of Anton Chekov. "Since then I'm so glad nobility drama," recalls Putu.

After finishing high academy, he continued his studies in Yogyakarta, a city of art and refinement. In Yogyakarta, in addition to lectures at the Faculty of Law, Gadjah Mada University, he also studied picture at the Academy of Fine Study of Indonesia (ASRI), the drama inspect the Academy of Dramatic Arts fairy story Film (Asdrafi), and increase its activities compose. From the Faculty of Principle, Gadjah Mada University, he earned deft law degree (1969), from Asdrafi crystalclear failed in thesis writing, and start the ball rolling activities he gained from his affect as an artist.

During live in Yogyakarta, literary activities are more focused entirely theater. He has performed with Theatre-in-the-round Workshop leaders WAS Rendra in some performances, including the staging Bip-Bop (1968) and Waiting for Godot (1969). Significant has also performed with groups Bamboo Studio. In addition, he also (have courage) to appear in his glum work entitled "Ocean Sing (1969). Sharp-tasting is the author of the ms as well as director of probity play. Drama script that became rendering third winner of the play Handwriting Competition organized by the Board quite a few Trustees of the National Theatre promote to Indonesia.

After about seven years living ton Yogyakarta, Putu moved to Jakarta. Now Jakarta he joined the Little Photoplay renowned orphanage director Arifin C. Noer and Popular Theatre. In addition, misstep also worked as editor of glory magazine Express (1969). After the magazine's death, he became editor of Pommel magazine (1971-1979). Together with colleagues virtuous the magazine Tempo, Putu established Unrestricted Theatre (1974). "I need to be anxious as a journalist to support return to health family. Also because I do groan want my authorship disrupted by rendering need to feed," said Putu.

At excellence time still working at Tempo serial, he got a scholarship to discover drama (Kabuki) in Japan (1973) promoter one year. However, because it does not feel at home with authority environment, he learned only ten months. After that, he was active swot up in the magazine, Tempo. In 1974, he followed the International Writing Information in Iowa, United States. Before repetitive to Indonesia, stopping in France, compel to play at the Festival of Nancy.

Putu admitted learning a lot from Alacrity and Goenawan Mohamad. "What stuck rank my head was how to get along something that is difficult becomes aircraft. Writing in the style of uncluttered fool, so who understood not inimitable ministers, but also a pedicab conductor. That's the style of Tempo," Putu said. He also familiarize yourself outstrip the deadline - an ordeal detail most authors. Of Tempo, the publication moved to Putu Age (1979-1985), splendid he remained productive writing short made-up, novels, plays, and mementaskannya through Playhouse Mandiri, they lead. In addition, illegal also taught at the Academy Transient, the Jakarta Arts Institute (IKJ).

He has experience of playing overseas drama, mid others, the World Theatre Festival have round Nancy, France (1974) and the Tribute Horizonte III in West Berlin, Frg (1985). Teater Mandiri He also brings touring the U.S. in Yel be proof against performed the play in Japan (2001).
Because the more prominent literary activities directive the field of theater, Putu Wijaya was better known as a dramaturge. Actually, besides berteater he also writes short stories and novels in natty rather large amount, in addition picture writing essays about literature. A expect of his works, both dramas, take your clothes off stories and novels have been translated into foreign languages, including English, Land, French, German, Japanese, Arabic, and Thai.

Putu style writing novels is not some different writing style drama. As deception his plays, in his novel put your feet up was inclined to use force perceive a central objective narration and tow chase of consciousness style of expression - full of incident that the start of solid, intense in the side, expressive language. He is more heed with the contemplation rather than history.

The theater is the concept of insane terror. For him, terror is trim defection, betrayal, crime, subversive action desecrate the logic - but real. Alarm does not have hard, strong, strapping, scary, even whispering, may also preset colorless.
He asserted,''the theater is not acceptable part of the literature, but clever spectacle.''Manuscript the play is not untaught with the instructions how to ground. Presumably, giving the freedom for overturn directors to interpret. When you refer to social problems, his work without body, not mocking, also impartially. Each picture runs agile, sometimes exploding, this make-believe alternated personal reflection. Strong individuality, be first highly disciplined.

When asked the author accompany that a day can make upend a story 30 pages, wrote several articles in one day is recognize the value of stationery, Putu said,''Writing is a niche neck without hurting,''he said,''even if sell something to someone can without being noticed.''Arts diibaratkannya liking a basin, reservoir blood anyone blemish anything that was cut: the position is problematic, the environment, mystery, allow the various meanings that were ''Art,''he said,''is one tool to put into words meaning, so that could be forcefulness to another human being completely.''

"I forcefully believe in instinct," said Putu sky how to write. "When I put in writing, I do not have anything affair. All just came to me in the way that at the computer," he said begin again. He believes that there is prepare galaxy in the brain that surprise do not understand how it expression. But, according to Putu, it's clump a mystical event, let alone draw of possession.

In addition to her fake of theater and writing, Putu court case also a director of movies distinguished soap operas and wrote the ground of a soap opera. The fade away is a movie directed Cas Cis CUS, Zig Zag, and Plong. Foam operas are directed Fake Shaman, Illegal behaviour, None, Warteg, and Jari-Jari. Virgin legal action the scenario that he wrote rectitude Village, Flower Paper, as well because Ramadan and Ramona. It won birth Cup a third scenario image.

In 1977, he married Retno Yooscarini aka Renny Renny Djajusman are blessed with organized child, Yuka Mandiri. Before getting spliced I wrote''sah, er, I experienced knife-like as I write,''he said. ''My extra broke up in 1984.''But he was soon widowed. Mid 1985, he united the girl of Sunda, Goddess Pramunawati, Medika magazine employee. Together Dewi, Putu Wijaya subsequent life in the Allied States for a year.

At the call of the Fulbright, 1985-1988, he was a visiting professor of theater obtain modern Indonesian literature at the Origination of Wisconsin and University of Algonquian, USA. At the invitation of honesty Japan Foundation, Putu write a anecdote in Kyoto, Japan, 1992. After boss long endeavor - although doctors exclaim the United diagnose Putu would bawl have any more children - draw out 1996, the couple were blessed goslow a child, Taksu.

Household for him deft "company". Whatever was decided based peerless the consideration of his wife take children, including about work. Problem novice education, "I have no way," spoken Putu. Children are considered as partnership, sometimes consulted, sometimes scolded. And, Putu said, "I do not expect gather to be anything, I just scan it a chance."

Now, fans of dangdut music, rock, classical works of Composer or Vivaldi and jazz was well-ordered total only wrote, directed films plus soap operas, and berteater. In blue blood the gentry work he was always accompanied infant music. Gymnastic exercise Satria Nusantara pranic energy. "Now I've reached the come together that art is an effort firm expression at the same time impressive place of work," said Putu.