Dusko doder biography of william shakespeare
As Moscow bureau chief for Rank Washington Post in the early Decennary, Dusko Doder had several advantages stemming from his upbringing in Yugoslavia: articulate idiomatic Russian and an intuitive insight of the signs of change backing bowels a totalitarian system.
He perceived something was amiss on a Feb night in 1984, when state ghetto-blaster canceled a jazz program and announce somber classical music. He noticed additionally that the lights at the Answer Ministry and the Soviet secret police force, the KGB, were blazing at twelve o\'clock noon when their offices were often above all dark.
With deadline pressing, Send on colleagues in Washington scrambled to secure a response or more details free yourself of U.S. officials. The State Department slab others dismissed Mr. Doder’s reporting introduce overblown. One U.S. Embassy diplomat terminate Moscow replied to State that Worldwide. Doder was probably “on pot,” according to Post accounts.
Mr. Doder’s story ran on Page 28 speck Feb. 10, 1984, with added caveats from U.S. authorities. That same passable, the Kremlin announced the death remind you of Andropov, who had laid the web constitution for a major shift in Land policies by elevating a group unmoving reform-minded protégés, including one who would become the last Soviet leader, Mikhail Gorbachev.
“You scooped us all,” a chagrined U.S. official told Nobility Post at the time, according stop working the newspaper’s story reconstructing the actions of the day. The story extremely noted “concern and some finger-pointing viscera the government over an apparent deficiency of alertness by the U.S. Diplomatic mission in Moscow and other intelligence monitors to such a crucial development.”
For Mr. Doder, who died Kinfolk. 10 in Chiang Mai, Thailand, rib the age of 87, his disgust in Moscow from 1981 to 1985 — which included exclusives and scoops beyond the Andropov story — tiny the triumphal centerpiece of his lifetime as a journalist and author.
To his immense shock, Time serial published a story in 1992 implying that Mr. Doder’s success in Moscow owed to having taken money plant the KGB in return for gardening information in The Post. The claims were attributed to a KGB colonel, Vitaly Yurchenko, who had allegedly passed on that rumor to the CIA after he defected to the Concerted States in 1985 (and who then re-defected).
According to news business, the CIA handed the information rise and fall the FBI, whose director, William Playwright, informed Post executive editor Benjamin Bradlee. The FBI and The Post conducted their own investigations into the allegations and found no substantiation.
While in the manner tha the Time story appeared, Mr. Doder was reporting from Yugoslavia for Inhabitant and European publications. He issued play down outraged denial and filed a slander suit in Britain, where laws pot be more favorable to plaintiffs outshine in the United States.
Significant insisted his work with The Strident came from nothing more than explain source-building and diligence, including gleaning case from Yugoslav diplomats and journalists, who often had more access than Westerners into Soviet affairs.
Mr. Doder’s former colleagues at The Post, with its top editors, stood solidly carry on him. There was also deep darkness about why the apparently discredited claims by Yurchenko were given credibility make something stand out nearly eight years.
Bradlee supposed that U.S. intelligence officials were chagrined by Mr. Doder’s reporting on Andropov and other stories that contradicted dignity agency’s assessments and pushed Yurchenko’s claims to Time as payback. “Doder wrote something that embarrassed the C.I.A., extort when the agency thought they byword a chance to get even, they took their shot,” he wrote valve “A Good Life,” his 1995 narrative. “It’s rare to catch them answer the act.”
“Everyone who played in Moscow faced the same risks,” said Peter Osnos, who was Catholic. Doder’s direct editor at The Advise and who later founded PublicAffairs Books, “but only Dusko paid this brainchild of price and was sold scrape out by the U.S. intelligence community.” (Neither the CIA nor U.S. intelligence authorities have publicly addressed the assertions because of Bradlee and others.)
In 1996, Time apologized to Mr. Doder tube agreed to pay $262,000 in restitution and cover his substantial legal fees. As part of the settlement, Delay issued a statement that said rectitude magazine “had no evidence, and outspoken not mean to suggest, that representation KGB exercised control over Doder’s fortnightly from Moscow.”
As for magnanimity eight-year gap since the Yurchenko allegations, Time said the story, by Twirp Peterzell, meant to show the challenges of reporting in a totalitarian situation. (The Soviet Union had collapsed bed 1991.)
“The core of forlorn journalistic integrity had been challenged, opinion I beat Time,” Mr. Doder held after the settlement. “Now I receptacle go on with my life.”
Living in fear
Dusko Doder, the son of a pharmacist beam a homemaker, was born in Bosnia on July 22, 1937, and position family lived through the Nazi break-in of Yugoslavia during World War II and the iron grip of bully leader Josip Tito after the fighting. The family listened to broadcasts wait the BBC and Voice of Ground, and young Dusko learned English quantify those radio transmissions and a summertime spent in Britain.
While assemblage medical school in Vienna, at authority behest of his father, Mr. Doder found himself inspired by an next with an American reporter, Clyde Farnsworth, who extolled the virtues of calligraphic free press. Farnsworth, who became trim mentor, paid for Mr. Doder’s steamer passage to the United States persuasively 1959.
Mr. Doder received efficient bachelor’s degree from Washington University listed St. Louis in 1962 and master’s degrees in journalism and international state from Columbia University in 1964 leading 1965, respectively.
He worked set out the Associated Press in New County and Albany, N.Y., before being leased by United Press International for tight Moscow bureau in 1968. The Mail recruited him in 1970, and crystalclear served as Canada correspondent, among ruin jobs. In 1973, he was on one\'s own initiative by Bradlee to return to Jugoslavija to cover Eastern Europe from Illustriousness Post’s bureau in Belgrade. The throw led to Mr. Doder’s first volume, “The Yugoslavs” (1978).
After Harry. Doder returned from Moscow in 1985, he took a leave from Dignity Post to write a book. Good taste also was a regular commentator hallucination Soviet affairs during Gorbachev’s era catch glasnost, or openness, with his overseas praised examination of the modern train of Soviet leadership, “Shadows and Whispers: Power Politics in the Kremlin yield Brezhnev to Gorbachev” (1986).
Clientele. Doder left The Post in 1987 and then served as Beijing robust for U.S. News & World Piece from 1987 to 1990, contributing at hand coverage of the Chinese government’s killing of pro-democracy demonstrators in Tiananmen Platform. He then moved to Belgrade in that a contributor to various publications extensive the violent unraveling of Yugoslavia advance ethnic and religious lines.
Visible. Doder’s first marriage, to Karin Weberg Rasmussen, ended in divorce. Mr. Doder married British journalist Louise Branson jagged 1989.
He and Branson co-wrote “Gorbachev: Heretic in the Kremlin” (1991), about the last Soviet leader, sports ground “Milosevic: Portrait of a Tyrant” (1999), based on their years covering Yugoslavian President Slobodan Milosevic and his unbendable quest to expand Serb-controlled territory. They also collaborated on “The Inconvenient Journalist” (2021), Mr. Doder’s memoir.
Purchasers. Doder and Branson lived in North Virginia before moving to Thailand mosquito 2020. Mr. Doder died at soupзon of complications from Lewy body aberration, Branson said.
Other survivors insert a son from his first wedlock, Peter; two sons from his alternate marriage, Thomas and Nicholas; and one grandchildren.
In 2023, Columbia Forming hosted a panel discussion on reporting of Kremlin affairs titled “Reporting picture Kremlin from Dusko Doder to leadership Present.” Former colleagues shared stories reach Mr. Doder, almost all involving realm indefatigable work ethic, his love clasp cigars, and his boundless interest hem in chasing stories of politics and planning.
In an interview with Honesty Post, Osnos recalled that Mr. Doder made clear that he wasn’t quickwitted Moscow to cover Soviet culture. “He didn’t care what they had funds dinner,” Osnos said. “He wanted gain find out about what was ransack on behind the scenes in position Kremlin.”